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Analysis of fracture healing in osteopenic bone caused by disuse: experimental study BJMBR
Paiva,A.G.; Yanagihara,G.R.; Macedo,A.P.; Ramos,J.; Issa,J.P.M.; Shimano,A.C..
Osteoporosis has become a serious global public health issue. Hence, osteoporotic fracture healing has been investigated in several previous studies because there is still controversy over the effect osteoporosis has on the healing process. The current study aimed to analyze two different periods of bone healing in normal and osteopenic rats. Sixty, 7-week-old female Wistar rats were randomly divided into four groups: unrestricted and immobilized for 2 weeks after osteotomy (OU2), suspended and immobilized for 2 weeks after osteotomy (OS2), unrestricted and immobilized for 6 weeks after osteotomy (OU6), and suspended and immobilized for 6 weeks after osteotomy (OS6). Osteotomy was performed in the middle third of the right tibia 21 days after tail...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Osteoporosis; Osteotomy; Fracture healing; Immobilization; Rats.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2016000300708
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High-impact exercise in rats prior to and during suspension can prevent bone loss BJMBR
Yanagihara,G.R.; Paiva,A.G.; Gasparini,G.A.; Macedo,A.P.; Frighetto,P.D.; Volpon,J.B.; Shimano,A.C..
High-impact exercise has been considered an important method for treating bone loss in osteopenic experimental models. In this study, we investigated the effects of osteopenia caused by inactivity in femora and tibiae of rats subjected to jump training using the rat tail suspension model. Eight-week-old female Wistar rats were divided into five groups (n=10 each group): jump training for 2 weeks before suspension and training during 3 weeks of suspension; jump training for 2 weeks before suspension; jump training only during suspension; suspension without any training; and a control group. The exercise protocol consisted of 20 jumps/day, 5 days/week, with a jump height of 40 cm. The bone mineral density of the femora and tibiae was measured by double...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Bone; Mechanical properties; Bone mineral density; Scanning electron microscopy; Jump; Rats.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2016000300605
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